Introduction
Owen Hart’s sudden and tragic death on May 23, 1999, during a live WWE (then WWF) event, sent shockwaves through the world of professional wrestling. Known for his exceptional in-ring skills and charismatic personality, Owen Hart’s passing was not only a profound loss to his family and fans but also a pivotal moment that highlighted critical issues in safety within professional wrestling. This blog delves deeply into the circumstances surrounding Owen Hart’s death, the immediate aftermath, the impact on the industry, and his enduring legacy.
1. The Life and Career of Owen Hart
Early Life and Wrestling Beginnings
Owen James Hart was born on May 7, 1965, in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. As the youngest son of wrestling legend Stu Hart and a member of the renowned Hart wrestling family, Owen was introduced to the world of professional wrestling at an early age. His older brother, Bret Hart, was already a prominent figure in the wrestling world, and Owen was expected to follow in his footsteps.
Owen began his wrestling career in the late 1980s, initially working in the Stampede Wrestling promotion, which was owned by his father. His early experiences in Stampede helped him develop his unique style and in-ring prowess. He quickly garnered attention for his athleticism and charisma, paving the way for his eventual move to larger promotions.
Breakthrough in WWE
Owen Hart joined the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) in 1988. Under the ring name "The Blue Blazer," he began to make a name for himself with his high-flying wrestling style and engaging personality. Throughout his career, Owen became known for his technical skill, innovative moves, and his ability to connect with the audience.
His career in WWE included multiple championships, including the Intercontinental Championship and the World Tag Team Championship. Owen’s rivalry with his brother Bret Hart, known as "The Hart Brothers Feud," was a major storyline that captivated fans and showcased his wrestling talent.
2. The Night of the Tragedy: Over the Edge 1999
Event Setup and Stunt Plan
The night of Owen Hart’s death was set to be a memorable one for fans of professional wrestling. The WWE pay-per-view event, Over the Edge 1999, was scheduled to take place at the Kemper Arena in Kansas City, Missouri. As part of the event’s storyline, Owen Hart was to make a dramatic entrance as "The Blue Blazer," descending from the rafters of the arena to the ring.
The plan involved Owen being lowered into the ring using a harness and rigging system. This stunt was intended to create a spectacular visual effect and enhance the drama of his entrance. Such stunts had been performed before in wrestling, but this particular setup faced critical issues.
The Malfunction and Fatal Fall
During the live broadcast, Owen Hart was preparing to descend from the rafters when a critical malfunction occurred. The harness and rigging system, which was supposed to safely lower him into the ring, failed catastrophically. The release mechanism malfunctioned, causing Owen to plummet approximately 78 feet (24 meters) into the ring below.
The fall resulted in severe blunt force trauma. The impact caused extensive internal injuries, including damage to his chest and abdominal organs. Despite immediate medical attention from paramedics and emergency personnel, Owen Hart was pronounced dead at a local hospital.
Immediate Aftermath
The incident was a profound shock to everyone present. The live broadcast was abruptly halted, and the remainder of the event was canceled. Fans and fellow wrestlers were left grappling with the reality of the tragedy. The WWE faced intense scrutiny from media and the public regarding safety practices and the decision-making process surrounding the stunt.
3. Investigations and Legal Consequences
Autopsy and Cause of Death
An autopsy was conducted to determine the exact cause of Owen Hart’s death. The findings confirmed that the cause of death was blunt force trauma resulting from the fall. The injuries sustained were catastrophic and ultimately led to cardiac arrest. The autopsy report highlighted the severity of the impact and the extensive damage caused by the fall.
Investigation into Safety Protocols
Following the incident, an investigation was launched to examine the safety measures and equipment used during the stunt. The investigation revealed that the harness and rigging system had not been properly maintained and that there were several safety violations. The failure to adhere to safety standards was a key factor in the tragic outcome.
The investigation also pointed to lapses in communication and oversight regarding the execution of the stunt. The findings underscored the need for improved safety protocols and better equipment maintenance within the industry.
Legal Actions and Settlements
In the wake of Owen Hart’s death, his widow, Martha Hart, filed a wrongful death lawsuit against WWE. The lawsuit sought compensation for the loss of her husband and highlighted the safety issues that led to the tragedy. The case was settled out of court, with WWE agreeing to a financial settlement. The settlement also included provisions for increased safety measures within the company.
4. Changes in the Industry
Improvements in Safety Protocols
Owen Hart’s death had a profound impact on the wrestling industry. In response to the tragedy, WWE implemented several changes to its safety protocols. The company introduced stricter guidelines for stunts and rigging systems, including mandatory safety checks and maintenance protocols.
The incident served as a wake-up call for the entire industry, leading to a reevaluation of safety practices and a commitment to preventing similar tragedies in the future. The focus on wrestler safety became a priority, and WWE worked to ensure that such incidents would not be repeated.
Industry-Wide Reforms
Owen Hart’s death also prompted a broader discussion about safety within professional wrestling. Other wrestling promotions began to adopt more rigorous safety standards and protocols. The industry as a whole recognized the need for ongoing training and safety measures to protect performers.
5. Remembering Owen Hart
Legacy in Professional Wrestling
Owen Hart is remembered as one of the most talented and beloved wrestlers in the history of professional wrestling. His contributions to the sport, both in terms of his wrestling ability and his engaging personality, left a lasting impact on fans and fellow wrestlers alike.
His matches and rivalries, particularly with his brother Bret Hart, are still celebrated by wrestling enthusiasts. Owen’s innovative wrestling style and dedication to his craft have cemented his place as a wrestling legend.
The Owen Hart Foundation
In honor of Owen Hart, his family established the Owen Hart Foundation, a charitable organization dedicated to supporting various causes. The foundation focuses on areas such as education, healthcare, and community development. Through its work, the Owen Hart Foundation continues to carry forward Owen’s legacy of giving and community support.
Tributes and Honors
Owen Hart has been remembered and honored in various ways over the years. Tributes from fans, fellow wrestlers, and industry professionals have celebrated his life and career. WWE has also acknowledged Owen’s contributions to the sport, and his memory remains a significant part of wrestling history.
6. Conclusion
The tragic was a heartbreaking event that underscored the importance of safety within the world of professional wrestling. While the circumstances surrounding his death were devastating, his legacy endures through his remarkable career and the positive changes that followed. The lessons learned from this tragedy have led to improved safety protocols and a heightened awareness of the risks involved in professional wrestling.
Owen Hart’s story serves as both a reminder of the inherent dangers of the sport and a testament to the enduring impact of his contributions. His memory continues to inspire and resonate with fans and wrestlers alike, ensuring that his legacy remains a cherished part of wrestling history.
Frequently Searched Questions About Death of Owen Hart:
1. Who was Owen Hart?
Owen Hart was a Canadian professional wrestler and a member of the famous Hart wrestling family. Known for his technical wrestling skills and charismatic personality, he competed in major promotions like WWE (formerly WWF) and was celebrated for his contributions to the sport.
2. When did Owen Hart die?
Owen Hart died on May 23, 1999, during a live WWE pay-per-view event known as Over the Edge.
3. How did Owen Hart die?
Owen Hart died as a result of a tragic accident during a live wrestling event. He fell approximately 78 feet (24 meters) into the ring when a harness and rigging system malfunctioned, leading to fatal blunt force trauma.
4. What was the cause of Owen Hart’s death?
The official cause of Owen Hart’s death was blunt force trauma due to the fall from the rigging system. The impact caused severe internal injuries and cardiac arrest.
5. What was the event where Owen Hart died?
Owen Hart died during the WWE pay-per-view event Over the Edge 1999, which took place at the Kemper Arena in Kansas City, Missouri.
6. What was the planned stunt for Owen Hart?
The planned stunt involved Owen Hart descending from the rafters of the arena in a harness as part of his "Blue Blazer" character’s entrance. Unfortunately, the rigging system failed, leading to his tragic fall.
7. Why did the rigging system fail?
The investigation revealed that the harness and rigging system were not properly maintained and that there were several safety violations. The failure was attributed to a malfunction in the release mechanism.
8. How did the wrestling community react to Owen Hart’s death?
The wrestling community was deeply shocked and saddened by Owen Hart’s death. The live event was immediately halted, and many wrestlers and fans expressed their grief and shock over the tragedy.
9. What were the legal consequences following Owen Hart’s death?
Owen Hart’s widow, Martha Hart, filed a wrongful death lawsuit against WWE. The case was settled out of court, with WWE agreeing to a financial settlement and making changes to its safety protocols.
10. What safety changes were implemented after Owen Hart’s death?
Following Owen Hart’s death, WWE introduced stricter safety guidelines, including more rigorous maintenance of rigging equipment, thorough safety checks, and improved protocols for stunts.
11. What was the impact of Owen Hart’s death on the wrestling industry?
Owen Hart’s death highlighted critical safety issues within the wrestling industry and prompted widespread reforms. It led to increased focus on wrestler safety and improvements in equipment and procedures.
12. What is the Owen Hart Foundation?
The Owen Hart Foundation is a charitable organization established by Owen Hart’s family in his honor. It supports various causes, including education, healthcare, and community development.
13. How did Owen Hart’s death affect his family?
Owen Hart’s death had a profound impact on his family, particularly his widow Martha and their children. The tragedy also led to legal battles and ongoing efforts to ensure Owen’s legacy is remembered positively.
14. What are some of Owen Hart’s notable wrestling achievements?
Owen Hart won several championships during his wrestling career, including the WWF Intercontinental Championship, the World Tag Team Championship, and the King of the Ring title in 1994.
15. How is Owen Hart remembered in professional wrestling today?
Owen Hart is remembered for his exceptional wrestling talent, his contributions to the sport, and his memorable rivalries and matches. His legacy is celebrated through various tributes and honors within the wrestling community.
16. Are there any tribute events held for Owen Hart?
Yes, there have been several tribute events and matches dedicated to Owen Hart over the years. WWE has also honored him with segments and mentions in their programming.
17. Did WWE make any public statements about Owen Hart’s death?
Yes, WWE issued public statements expressing their condolences and sadness over Owen Hart’s death. The company also faced scrutiny and criticism regarding the incident and took steps to address safety concerns.
18. What were Owen Hart’s signature moves in the ring?
Owen Hart was known for his high-flying moves and technical prowess. Some of his signature moves included the Sharpshooter, the Dragon Screw, and the Owen Drop, as well as his innovative aerial maneuvers.
19. Did Owen Hart have any notable rivalries?
Yes, Owen Hart had several notable rivalries, including his famous feud with his brother Bret Hart, which was a major storyline in WWE. He also had memorable rivalries with wrestlers like Steve Austin and Shawn Michaels.
20. What is Owen Hart’s legacy in the wrestling world?
Owen Hart’s legacy in the wrestling world is defined by his exceptional in-ring ability, his contributions to the sport, and his impact on safety reforms. His memory lives on through his matches, his family’s charitable work, and the continued celebration of his career and achievements.